Another day, another low for Indian rupee; now @14.94 vs Dh1

Currency remittance houses report brisk business on the back of a battered rupee

The Indian rupee made a fresh lifetime low for the third session in a row this morning, slumping to Rs14.94 against the UAE dirham (Rs54.88 for $1) at 10.40am UAE time (6.40am GMT).

This is the third session in a row that the rupee has managed to dig itself deeper in the ground against the UAE dirham (which is straight pegged to the strengthening US dollar), much to the liking of the 1.75 million non-resident Indians (NRIs) in the UAE.

The rupee broke the 15-barrier against the Qatari riyal for the first time ever today, and is trading within shouting distance of the magical 15-mark against the UAE dirham and the 200-mark against the Kuwaiti dinar.

Indeed, currency exchange houses across the country and rest of the Gulf region saw Indian expats flocking to take advantage of the best ever exchange rate they are being offered against the dirhams, dinars and riyals.

Analysts are predicting further declines in the battered rupee, citing it as a symptom of India’s deteriorating economic malaise.

While the Indian Finance Minister has cited euro zone’s troubles as the reasons behind the Indian currency’s latest debacles, economists and experts have no doubt that it is India’s own flawed economic fundamentals that are responsible for this decline, and therefore won’t get reversed until measures to bridge the widening fiscal deficit start reaping fruits.

The Indian stock market has lost in tandem with the rupee, proving a double-whammy for foreign institutions invested in India.

Intervention by the country’s central bank, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), seems to have made no impact on the rupee’s slide, with the leaders of the main opposition party reminding the government of the humiliation of 1991, when a similar… Continue reading

India’s growth needs high spectrum: Vodafone India

MUMBAI, INDIA: In a strong message to Indian authorities, Vodafone’s top management has made an indirect demand for high spectrum in the country.

“We need lot more spectrum for enterprise business and that spectrum has not been made available to us. For that the country (India) needs the right kind of infrastructure and networks not just in the interest of businesses but also in the interest of other countries and India’s future growth,” Marten Pieters, Vodafone India MD & CEO, told reporters in Mumbai.

“First class communication is needed for India’s growth in coming years. In India, so much growth is expected to come and communication services will be part of that growth,” Pieters said.

However, he said that it wouldn’t be just limited to mobility but enterprises services will face direct impact on business and organizations in coming years.

On company’s focus on enterprise services, Pieters said, “Vodafone Business Services is an integral and key component of our India growth strategy. With the global advantage and connect with Vodafone Global Enterprise (VGE) business unit, we are uniquely positioned to serve needs of international as well as national companies in India.”

According to Pieters, the company has invested around Rs..50,000 crore in infrastructure and mobile networks, which is supporting its mobile services as well as enterprise business services in India.

Vodafone India has 150 million subscribers and globally has close to 400 million customers while the VGE business unit caters to over 3 million corporate customers in India. The company’s enterprise services and business have less than 10 percent revenue share.

Further, Pieters informed that company’s IPO plans in India are well in progress but the date is yet to be finalized.

“We will be directly recruiting 600 people in India this year while other operations such as call center, customer… Continue reading

Who will fuel Facebook’s growth? India.

Facebook users in India could surpass US totals in three years as its Internet population is set to triple. The challenge for Facebook: average revenue per person is just $1.79 in Asia vs. $9.51 in North America.

Workers are seen at their workstations on the floor of an outsourcing centre in Bangalore, India, in February. India’s number of Internet users is expected to triple in the next three years, which means that India’s Facebook audience could leapfrog from No. 3 today, behind the US and Brazil, to No. 1 as early as 2015.

Vivek Prakash/Reuters/Fil

India is set to overtake the U.S. as the world’s largest Facebook market by number of users as early as 2015, according to social media analysts, driven by growing internet penetration and high rates of growth in mobile connections.

“India could overtake the United States in the next three years. Last year, Facebook users in India doubled. Growth will be driven by mobile internet users in second- and third-tier cities,” Shalini Verma, Principal Research Analyst at Gartner told CNBC, noting that the U.S. market is saturated in terms of user numbers.

As Facebook’s third largest market, India is home to over 45 million users, behind Brazil and the United States with 47 and 157 million users, respectively, according to the latest data from Facebook’s advertising platform.

RELATED: Five things to know before buying Facebook stock

With approximately 120 million internet users, India’s internet population is forecast to grow threefold to almost 400 million users by the end of 2015 to mid-2016, according to Suhale Kapoor, Executive Vice President at analytics and market research company AbsolutData. Kapoor says by that time, India will have surpassed the U.S. in terms of Facebook users.

With smartphone prices declining and data rates among the cheapest in the world, Kapoor believes the mobile platform will drive the growth… Continue reading

Anonymous Targets Indian Govt Websites Over Censorship

Anonymous #OpIndia

Anonymous has gone after and taken down Indian government websites over the country’s Internet censorship plan, which has resulted in the blocking of websites like The Pirate Bay and Vimeo.

“Namaste #India, your time has come to trash the current government and install a new one. Good luck,” the @Anon_Central Twitter feed tweeted earlier today.

Hackers have since targeted the websites of the Indian Supreme Court, the All India Congress Committee, Copyrightlabs.in, the country’s Department of Telecommunications, the Ministry of Information Technology, and the Jammu & Kashmir Police, according to @Anon_Central.

Anonymous is tagging its Twitter posts with calls to end censorship and save The Pirate Bay.

As the Electronic Frontier Foundation noted in February, “India has been known to censor online content, typically under the guise of national security or obscenity.” That same month, Google and Facebook were required to remove from their websites content the Indian government had deemed offensive. They were among 21 companies forced to take down photographs, videos, text, and other items officials consider anti-religious or anti-social.

The Anonymous attacks started amidst reports that Internet crackdowns were blocking sites like The Pirate Bay, Vimeo, Daily Motion, and Pastebin in India.

Leading the charge is @opindia_revenge, under the #OpIndia tag on Twitter. The feed encouraged Web users to “use tor or VPNs to access torrent sites. #DEFY #government. Tell them they cannot stop you.”

The @opindia_revenge feed promised continued attacks. “#India its a DDOS attack. We do not assure for how long we can keep down sites. But we are firing at them. They will face lags,” it said earlier in the day.

The move comes after The Pirate Bay was hit with a DDoS. It has not been revealed who carried out the attack, but The Pirate Bay said it was not Anonymous.

Wikileaks.org has also been under attack for several days.

Source: http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2404554,00.asp

China tops India as No. 1 gold consumer: WGC

LONDON -(MarketWatch)- China topped India as the world’s top consumer of gold in the first quarter of this year, cementing expectations that China will be the dominant buying force in the gold market in 2012, the World Gold Council said Thursday.

Indian gold demand dropped 19% on the year in the first three months of the year, to 207.6 metric tons. The domestic gold sector was rattled by strikes following the announcement of new taxes on the gold trade and weakness in the Indian rupee made dollar-denominated gold more expensive for Indian buyers.

In contrast Chinese gold demand rose 7% in the same period, to 255.2 tons, according to the WGC.

Between them, China and India accounted for 54% of global gold demand in the first quarter.

Although Chinese demand growth is starting to moderate and Indian gold demand is expected to pick up this quarter as the market adjusts to the new legislation and tax structure, China should remain the world’s top gold consumer for the balance of the year, said the WGC.

“We still expect China to exceed India this year in overall gold demand,” Marcus Grubb, WGC managing director of investment, told Dow Jones Newswires in an interview.

Source: http://www.marketwatch.com/story/china-tops-india-as-no-1-gold-consumer-wgc-2012-05-17?reflink=MW_news_stmp

India Digest: Government Working on Private Sector Corruption Law

Here is a roundup of news from Indian newspapers, news wires and websites on Thursday, May 17,  2012. The Wall Street Journal has not verified these stories and does not vouch for their accuracy.

Government Working on Private Sector Corruption Law: In an attempt to bring the fight against bribery to the private sector, the home ministry is working on tough amendments to the anti-corruption law. (Source: Hindustan Times)

Imams’ Body to Iintrospect’ on Giving Muslim Women Their Due: The biggest group of imams in the country, the Jamiat Ulema-e-Hind, is taking the first tentative steps towards addressing issues faced by Muslim women.  (Source: The Indian Express)

Punjab May Switch to Non-Paddy Crops as Water Crisis Sparks Alarm: Punjab, the grain bowl of India, is in danger of losing the coveted tag as depleting groundwater levels force the state to seriously consider reducing the planting of water-intensive paddy crop in the medium-to-long term to avoid a disaster. (Source: The Financial Express)

Shah Rukh Faces MCA Ban From Entering Wankhede Stadium: Bollywood superstar and IPL franchise Team Kolkata’s co-owner Shah Rukh Khan could be banned by the Mumbai Cricket Association (MCA) from entering the Wankhede Stadium after he got into a scuffle with security and officials of the association. (Source: The Times of India)

Source: http://blogs.wsj.com/indiarealtime/2012/05/17/india-digest-government-working-on-private-sector-corruption-law/?mod=google_news_blog

Is Indian Education System ”Inherently Perverse”?

Bangalore: The well-intentioned Right to Education legislation has become marred with controversies. It is hardly the remedy its advocates claim it to be. Rajeev Srinivasan in his report to Rediff news says there are at least two reasons why the legislation is not right: One, it hands public funds over to private hands; two, it does not address the causes for the rot in the Indian education system.
The system has succeeded beyond anyone’s wildest dreams, not even Thomas Babington Macaulay’s. His infamous ‘’Minute on Indian Education’’ wanted to create little ‘brown sepoys’ and make them the cannon-fodder of Empire, metaphorically speaking. You can still see these Brown Sahibs strutting about flaunting their awful ‘convent accents’ and an utter lack of understanding of what the world is all about.He calls the current system of education as ‘’inherently perverse.’’ The system was imposed upon India by the British imperialists, with the sole purpose of creating coolies and clerks to help them run the country. The System’s intention of perpetuating colonialism is demonstrated by Columbia’s Gauri Vishwanathan in her book, ‘’Masks of Conquest.’’ English language itself was forced upon conquered nations: First India, then Ireland.

These people have internalized ideas about distribution without worrying about production, quality, or excellence. This is reason why Indian education, post independence, has not produced anything- absolutely anything of global caliber. Not one great discovery, invention or even a theoretical insight!

What’s more shameful is that this is worse than under the imperialists. At least, in their days, there were world-class discoveries from India, by C V Raman, J C Bose and Srinivasa Ramanujan to name a few.

The second structural problem is that the middle classes take up most of the State’s spending on education. All of East Asia, however, has invested the majority of its… Continue reading

FirstRand Bank will partner local entities to deepen its India reach

The latest entrant in retail and commercial banking, FirstRand Bank, has identified opportunities where it can build a competitive advantage. In a candid interview, Sizwe Nxasana, CEO of FirstRand Group, tells Neelasri Barman what the bank is lining up in days ahead. Excerpts:

FirstRand Bank has been in India for the last three years and now you commenced retail and commercial banking operations in India. What new services are you planning to offer?
We have built a very strong track record in India over the last three years with our corporate and investment banking business where we largely focussed on opportunities presented by trade and investment flows between India and Africa. We have now identified some opportunities in retail and commercial banking markets where we believe we can build a competitive advantage. We will start with a comprehensive product suite in commercial banking which will focus largely on Indian companies doing business in the Africa/India trade corridor and African companies investing in India. On the retail side, we will start with a limited product suite of deposit products, safe deposit lockers and wealth management solutions.

Why is FirstRand Bank not launching its retail business with a huge bang? Is this part of your strategy?
FirstRand’s strategic preference while entering new markets is to build a business organically.
According to you what are the challenges and opportunities in India for a new entrant in retail and commercial banking?
One of the major challenges to starting a retail and commercial franchise in India is having appropriate brand and distribution.
The bank is also looking at introducing technology-based products in the country, going forward. Can you throw some light on that?
Africa as a continent has been a leader in several breakthrough technologies in banking, particularly mobile banking. Our retail business in Africa,… Continue reading

Indonesia Details Additional Mineral Taxes

JAKARTA—Indonesian officials revealed additional plans to tax mineral exports from the resource-rich country, compounding worries that government policies could slow the flow of investment into one of Asia’s fastest-growing economies.

The country plans to introduce taxes on the export of 65 different forms of minerals, Finance Minister Agus Martowardojo said on the sidelines of a meeting on inflation. That would add to a list of 14 metal ores that attracted new taxes last week.

Two other ministers made similar statements, though they differed slightly with Mr. Martowardojo on the details. Coordinating Minister for the Economy Hatta Rajasa said in a brief interview that “all mineral exports will be taxed,” adding that the total number of minerals involved could reach more than 85, dozens more than investors had expected. Coal, a key Indonesian export, wouldn’t be included, Mr. Martowardojo said.

Exporters have been waiting for weeks to get more details about the government’s minerals tax plan, including the tax rates and when they would be applied. The ongoing confusion—combined with other recent government plans to implement policies to restrict foreign ownership of some mining companies as well as banks—is adding to concerns over Indonesia among local and international business leaders.

“A narrative is unfolding that Indonesia is becoming a less attractive investment destination,” said Andrew White, head of the American Chamber of Commerce in Jakarta. Investors who are already in the country haven’t moved out, he said, adding, “it’s more of an opportunity cost than moving out.”

The Indonesian government has said its export taxes are designed to push miners to add value to the mining industry by developing refining capabilities ahead of a total ban on ore exports in 2014.

But it comes on top of other unpopular rules that have been implemented or are under consideration. The government is… Continue reading

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